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Sustrans: Cyclists should slow down

Sustrans' man in Bristol reiterates his message that go-faster cyclists intimidating pedestrians & all cyclists a bad name...

In an opinion piece for bristol247.com, Jon Usher of Sustrans calls for some cyclists to slow down, lest we all be “perceived by pedestrians in the same way we perceive cars. We are becoming the menace that needs taming,” he writes.

Usher, the Sustrans area manager for Bristol, Bath and South Glos, writes that he thinks the recent increase in popularity of fast road bikes is damaging the perception of bike riders.

“The sale of racing bikes [is] up across the board,” he says, as the success of British cyclists inspires people to take to two wheels and drop handlebars. “However, this surge in sporting goods for leisure is percolating rapidly through to the urban cycling for transport realms.

“This transition has meant a shift from a relatively slow, cumbersome machine in urban environments to something much faster.”

This is not good, Usher reckons. “The blurring of the lines between transport and sport means that people’s perception of us is changing. Fast moving bikes are beginning to have a negative impact on people’s perception of taking to a journey on two wheels.”

You might think, given the certainty of these comments, that Sustrans had performed an extensive survey on the public perception of cyclists. But it appears the evidence here is Usher’s own observations.


Bikes with skinny tyres and drop handlebars ... are a cause for real concern

“Bikes with skinny tyres and drop handlebars are regularly ridden at excessive and frankly anti-social speeds on my daily commute. They are a cause for real concern,” he writes.

However, it turns out that what Usher is really concerned about is speed on shared use paths, like the Bristol and Bath Railway Path, “where their use was never foreseen or catered for.”

“As a cycling community on these shared use paths, we are beginning to be perceived by pedestrians in the very same way that we perceive cars on the roads. Collectively in the eyes of many, we are becoming the menace that needs taming,” writes Usher.

“When we take to two wheels, we become ambassadors for all other cyclists. The arguments for investment become that much more difficult when you have to overcome negative perceptions before meaningful discussion can take over.”

“We need to take a leaf out of Amsterdam’s book,” he concludes. “We all have a collective responsibility to behave and not intimidate others.

“We have a collective responsibility to slow down.”

John has been writing about bikes and cycling for over 30 years since discovering that people were mug enough to pay him for it rather than expecting him to do an honest day's work.

He was heavily involved in the mountain bike boom of the late 1980s as a racer, team manager and race promoter, and that led to writing for Mountain Biking UK magazine shortly after its inception. He got the gig by phoning up the editor and telling him the magazine was rubbish and he could do better. Rather than telling him to get lost, MBUK editor Tym Manley called John’s bluff and the rest is history.

Since then he has worked on MTB Pro magazine and was editor of Maximum Mountain Bike and Australian Mountain Bike magazines, before switching to the web in 2000 to work for CyclingNews.com. Along with road.cc founder Tony Farrelly, John was on the launch team for BikeRadar.com and subsequently became editor in chief of Future Publishing’s group of cycling magazines and websites, including Cycling Plus, MBUK, What Mountain Bike and Procycling.

John has also written for Cyclist magazine, edited the BikeMagic website and was founding editor of TotalWomensCycling.com before handing over to someone far more representative of the site's main audience.

He joined road.cc in 2013. He lives in Cambridge where the lack of hills is more than made up for by the headwinds.

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66 comments

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armb | 11 years ago
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He's right about shared paths, but he gives the impression all commuting is about shared paths. Sustrans might be great for places to take a bike on the back of a car and have a leisurely cycle, but genuine Sustainable Transport needs to compete with cars, not just with walking.

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Mr Agreeable | 11 years ago
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Jon is a good guy, and wants Sustrans to be whiter than white when it comes to cyclists' behaviour.

But the idea that a bit of finger-wagging on the internet can somehow override the design constraints of current cycle infrastructure is nonsense. Blind corners, narrow sections, tortuous routing and pinch points all feature heavily on my local cycle routes, BBRP is one of the better ones but still has all of the above.

I see local radio have now picked up on this story and no doubt they'll give it a fair and balanaced airing and not degenerate into cyclist-bashing truisms.... oh, wait...

https://twitter.com/jonusher/status/357794312198696961

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mrmo | 11 years ago
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As i see it, i commute 16-17 miles each way, about 3 miles is on shared use paths, at one end busy with dogs, so i slow down, the alternative would be negotiating the streets of Cheltenham so even taking it slowly, by which i mean c15mph no issue. If i had to travel at walking pace i would just stick to the roads. I have to get to work.

The commparison with cars above fails when one thinks that in a car if you have the choice of a road that is limited to 20mph and a motorway next to it, your going to take the motorway if your actually trying to get somewhere.

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bambergbike | 11 years ago
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Usher says he is "in the minority" as "someone that is able to make the important distinction between cycling as a sporting activity, and cycling as an attractive, clean, efficient urban mobility solution."

I can only hope he remains in a minority. Where does his dichotomy leave cycling as an inter-urban mobility solution? Or even cycling as a form of transport that goes to rural destinations inaccessible by public transport? Should utility cycling that replaces car journeys only take place in urban areas?

It is ridiculous to try and establish a rigid dividing line between cycling as a sport (fast bikes) and cycling as transport/mobility (slow bikes).

When I cycle 100 miles to visit family, to use a library for work, or to reach a popular tourist destination I am cycling for (inter-urban) mobility, but I am also "training" and getting fit. Straight bars, mudguards, and heavy panniers (slow bike/cycling for mobility) are perfectly compatible with lycra, sweat and clipless pedals (fast bike/cycling for speed).

Whether I am cycling 100 miles for fun/sport or 100 miles to get somewhere I want to go/mobility makes no difference whatsoever to any pedestrians I encounter along the way. I am careful and considerate around pedestrians, and I plan my routes to avoid them (no shared use paths on summer Sundays!)but I would have to give up these 100 mile "utility" journeys by bike in favour of another mode if they started to take longer than about nine hours. Cycling as transport can only compete with other modes if the infrastructure doesn't force cyclists to slash their speed to levels far below what they and their vehicles are capable of.

If Usher was calling for cyclists to travel VERY slowly on croweded seaside promenades or in crowded city centres, I would have no issues with that. But problems with fast cyclists in suburban and rural areas are different. It is very unfair to facilitate efficient journeys for cars and not for bikes and then to blame individual cyclists for "speeding" when they choose to travel at 20 mph by bike instead of making the same journey to work in a car at 40 mph.

Usher's fuzzy separation of sport and mobility/transport becomes completely meaningless once one factors in electric bikes. These make it possible for cyclists to make "utility" trips without breaking a sweat (hence no lycra) at speeds fast enough to terrorize pedestrians on badly constructed shared-use paths with poor sightlines. Are we to expect that the pedestrians won't be terrorized simply because the cyclists aren't sweating?

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Andrewwd | 11 years ago
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Is this really the best rhetoric Sustrans can come up with? In a country with rising cyclist deaths, where our transport infrastructure is decades behind our European neighbours, where we can't hit our NO2 targets in cities, where our kids are battling obesity, the best our leading active travel charity can manage is a whiny attack on road bike users. Pathetic.

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Jon Burrage | 11 years ago
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I ride daily on the bristol-bath cyclepath and the vast majority knock along at circa 30kph (me included). This isnt high heart rate stuff, it isnt racing, it is simply getting to work in a comfortable but non-dawdling fashion. The issue on this path, with it being shared, is that some cyclists dont look for other cyclists, some pedestrians dont look for anyone else and you get the regular issue kids from the local academy in Lawrence Hill walking 5 abreast at what is essentially rush hour.

Everyone needs to be aware but to lay the blame at the tyres of a shiny drop bar road bike makes sustrans look even more out of touch than we thought.

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IanW1968 | 11 years ago
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Cyclist, motorists, pedestrians = people, some of which will be c**ks.

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CarlosFerreiro | 11 years ago
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Cyclists should go the right speed for the conditions.
There are 2 ways to do that, cyclists slow down on lower quality paths, or cyclists go the speed they would like to go on paths that are designed correctly.
Obviously the 2nd option is both preferable and more difficult to achieve, but surely it should be the end goal for Sustrans?
Where is the comment that the facility has been such a success that now it is over capacity and they will campaign for an upgrade ASAP?

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antigee | 11 years ago
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on a more positive note - here is how to do it

if I get pic to resize!

This is a busy location in Melbourne, Aus used by a high volume mix of Leisure, Sport and Commuters - the left hand path is for walkers/joggers etc - currently living in Melbourne and same issues exist on shared paths as the UK though some busy locations are getting this sort of treatment - though local to me there is a lot of anti-cycling sentiment from the users of parks based on the popularity of the linked routes that have been created and the volume of cyclists that they attract - good quality facilities can fix this

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antigee | 11 years ago
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the guy has a point but it is a can of worms

there are inconsiderate cyclists, inconsiderate drivers, inconsiderate dog walkers, inconsiderate joggers, inconsiderate families, inconsiderate dog walkers etc

why cyclists need to be saintly is beyond me - other than that shared facilities don't really work that well for commuting

from above

Quote:

if bristol and bath were joined by a direct route (it's only 11 miles in a straight line), say segregated infrastructure along the A4 designed for commuting cyclists, then most of those cyclists would use that instead. but instead we have to share. don't expect a better path that's more fit for that purpose to built any time soon. after all, we 'already have a cycle path'

exactly - I'm fully supportive of Sustrans but how well does leisure use, commuting and sport use mix (add in the horseriders) - not that well - Sustrans has done a fantastic job of getting some good facilities with limited funding but they are nearly all a compromise - and sustainable transport by bike requires quality routes that go efficiently where people want to go to - this means taking space from vehicles on roads and not forcing pedestrians and cyclists to mix

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sam_smith | 11 years ago
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All I think Jon is guilty of is being Bristol-centric, it is not acceptable to steam down the Bristol-Bath cycle path within Bristol as many pedestrians use it. Reduction of speed in built-up areas is expected of motor vehicles on the roads and I think us cyclists should do the same on mixed use paths too. It is why I prefer to avoid the paths and use the roads where possible and ride with the other traffic.

I think Dave Atkinson's comments about the choice of either using the A4 or the path is slightly ridiculous. On the quieter parts of the path it is ok to ride at speed to cover the distance but due consideration and a reduction of speed should be applied when you come across walkers, etc on these sections. If no consideration is shown, we as cyclists, are being just as bad as the idiotic and arrogant motorists that we on this site rightly criticise.

The article criticises Jon for having no real evidence of a problem but I suspect if he offered to have you man the phones at Sustrans HQ you'd probably get at least one grumpy complaint about a near miss on the path that morning or even worse a collision like this...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NGO3bt6YPKo

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girodilento | 11 years ago
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Well said Dave Atkinson and John Stevenson!

I genuinely wonder if organisations like Sustrans or the CTC actually get the points you're making.

In my view Shared use paths are another infrastructure fail. They're neither fish nor foul yet the focus seems to be around pedestrians with cyclists fitting in and this seems to be a Sustrans specialty - paths for pootling along and riding around pedestrians. Not paths for usefully getting anywhere (i.e. transport cycling). I don't want to ride with traffic ideally (especially HGVs and I don't want to ride with pedestrians either - I want proper segregated cycling infrastructure that allows me to make convenient, safe and easy journeys on a bike with my kids.

I'm delighted that you're critical of this thinking by Sustrans in the story - they need the criticism and they need to design better paths - separated ones. We need anyone designing bikes paths to be held to a higher standard than they have been to date and they need to be called on nonsense if they speak it. Keep up the good work!

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gmrza replied to girodilento | 11 years ago
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I wouldn't say that shared use paths are an unqualified failure. In areas of low pedestrian and cyclist traffic, they tend to work - provided they are open and straight and users can see each other.
In more heavily used areas, the approach used in parts of Melbourne of having both a shared use path and a bike lane on the road works. - The roadies stick to the bike lane on the road, and slower cyclists mingle with the pedestrians. - Most cyclists seem to be smart enough to self-select and work out where they belong.

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burtthebike replied to girodilento | 11 years ago
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I'm surprised that you list Sustrans and CTC in the same sentence, since their objectives and modus operandi are so different.

CTC wants more people on bikes, while Sustrans wants more money to build more shared use paths.

CTC is a democratic membership organisation, while Sustrans is an unaccountable oligarchy.

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LondonCalling replied to burtthebike | 11 years ago
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Oi! Come on.. (burtthebike) Sustrans is a charity that has done a lot, and I mean A LOT, for cycling in this country. Their vision and the work they have done should be celebrated by all cyclists. I admit that as a Londoner I have had my fair share of "arguments with country pumkins" that have no idea how to handle cycling in London, but to call them an "unnaccountable oligarchy" is a bit too harsh.

I know quite a bit of the history of Sustrans, how they started, or should I say, how John Grimshaw had a vision in Margaret Thatcher's era and how he fought tooth and nail to have his vision realized. Some say that he could achieve things because he moved in certain "privileged" circles. Yes, so what? At the end of the day, we all know some people that with the same privilege brought down the economy in this country and landed us in the worst recession since the 1930's.

Yes, not everything they do I agree with, but that's life.

And the best cycling holidays I had in this country, and very affordable, were courtesy of Sustrans.

Come on, people! The Sustrans vs CTC thingie is getting old. We are all in this together (cycling, I mean, not David Cameron's bullshit).

PEDAL POWER FOR ALL!

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a.jumper replied to LondonCalling | 11 years ago
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LondonCalling wrote:

Oi! Come on.. (burtthebike) Sustrans is a charity that has done a lot[...] to call them an "unnaccountable oligarchy" is a bit too harsh.

Come on then: who are they accountable to and how are they structured?

The rest of the comment was nice hand-waving and name-dropping but didn't actuallly contradict that call. Is it because it's true?

Sustrans has done a lot but sometimes its officers lose the plot like in that article and there's little cyclists can do beyond public rebuttals. Its unaccountable structure was probably useful back when it started, letting it swim against Lord Macalpine's tide of cars-first policies, but it has its drawbacks and I wish the cycle network was handed over to a more accountable body.

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spongebob | 11 years ago
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After reading his article I can see his premise, leave the fast competitive style of riding to open roads, not weaving between traffic flying past pedestrians to grab a KOM on strava.

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dave atkinson | 11 years ago
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The whole 'we need to get our house in order' argument is dissected here much more eloquently than i could ever manage

http://aseasyasridingabike.wordpress.com/2013/07/04/the-issue-of-black-c...

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dave atkinson | 11 years ago
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on shared paths he *is* right, yes. but shared paths, for the most part, is all we have. and the alternatives are busy roads where people die. so go fast along the bristol bath and risk the ire of the pedestrians – and you have to go even faster, because it's not as direct - or go along the A4 and risk being flattened on the Keynsham bypass. that's the choice for bristol-bath commuters, and it's the same nearly everywhere.

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dave atkinson | 11 years ago
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also, i'd argue that the preponderence of fast bikes in the uk is directly related to the shiteness of our bike infrastructure, for two reasons:

1) if you're mixing it with HGVs and buses, you need something that's quick away from the lights

2) if you're mixing it with HGVs and buses, you're likely less risk averse, fitter and more male.

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a.jumper replied to dave atkinson | 11 years ago
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Dave Atkinson wrote:

2) if you're mixing it with HGVs and buses, you're likely less risk averse, fitter and more male.

So what Dave? Guys like me who only do that when there's no alternative are girly men? Sexist claptrap!

Back to the topic: this isn't the first daft missing-the-point comment from Sustrans. Sustrans is a near-unaccountable self-perpetuating part of the problem: apologists for inadequate infrastructure that don't complain when things are broken. Clearly with such a popular route, there should be upgrades and faster alternative routes along the Bristol and Bath Railway Path corridor by now... but the fragmented ex-Avon councils are mostly pretty rubbish at cycling. Last I heard, most of them don't even have a specific cycle planning officer: the task gets passed around a team, so there's no overall vision and stuff falls through the cracks.

And where were Sustrans in things like the recent London protests? No, that private charity is far too happy to accept second-rate and far too scared of biting the government hand that feeds them with things like lottery grants. Support cyclist-controlled groups like CycleNation, CTC or BC instead.

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dave atkinson replied to a.jumper | 11 years ago
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a.jumper wrote:
Dave Atkinson wrote:

2) if you're mixing it with HGVs and buses, you're likely less risk averse, fitter and more male.

So what Dave? Guys like me who only do that when there's no alternative are girly men? Sexist claptrap!

you're missing my point entirely, which is that lack of infrastructure affects people who are risk averse more, and consequently they don't cycle. young, fit, male humans are the least risk averse group. so they're over-represented. it's a self selecting group. more male in the sense of a higher percentage, not more manly.

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WolfieSmith | 11 years ago
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On shared paths he's right. The only problem with going fast on the road is drivers at junctions ahead who give you the single look - check the other way - and then pull out without giving you a second look and by doing so realising you're doing 25mph and not 15mph.

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CraigS | 11 years ago
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This is exactly why I refuse to support Sustrans!

On a wide, relatively empty path with good visibility why shouldn't you go fast? On a narrow path at peak time it's probably best avoided but that just goes to show there's a problem with the infrastructure!

As a pedestrian I've been clattered into by more joggers on shared use paths who expect everyone to part like the Red Sea than cyclists!

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700c | 11 years ago
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He is right.

Unfortunately by the time you've got to the bit about shared use paths, you've already been given the impression that this chap is making sweeping statements damning all cyclists on road bikes who dare to go quickly. By which time you're probably angry about the awful man from sustrans who is trying to limit our freedom as cyclists!

I do find this sometimes with road cc articles- headlines, or selective, perhaps misleading, quotes, which are designed to make the story more sensational, or to make individuals appear more 'anti bike'. I can only assume this is to appeal to the cyclist readership, and it had the effect of stiring up anger, in much the same way the daily mail does. Really not cool!

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dave atkinson replied to 700c | 11 years ago
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700c wrote:

He is right.
Unfortunately by the time you've got to the bit about shared use paths, you've already been given the impression that this chap is making sweeping statements damning all cyclists on road bikes who dare to go quickly. By which time you're probably angry about the awful man from sustrans who is trying to limit our freedom as cyclists!

I do find this sometimes with road cc articles- headlines, or selective, perhaps misleading, quotes, which are designed to make the story more sensational, or to make individuals appear more 'anti bike'. I can only assume this is to appeal to the cyclist readership, and it had the effect of stiring up anger, in much the same way the daily mail does. Really not cool!

unfortunately, by the time Jon got to his bit about shared use paths he was twelve paragraphs in, has made plenty of sweeping statements of his own, and he doesn't confine his argument to shared use even when he does get around to talking about it.

it's all well and good saying how we should go all amsterdam and utility and pootle around but that's to entirely miss the point. people can pootle around in amsterdam and elsewhere because there's infrastructure designed to accommodate that. but there's also long-distance infrastructure designed for faster journeys between centres. what we have in the bristol-bath is a long-distance path that you need to ride at a decent lick if you actually want to use it for communting journeys and make it into work without having to get up at the crack of dawn. it's 16 miles long, don't forget. but it's not well designed to cope with those journeys. sustrans have done the best they can with it but as a proper resource for heavy duty use, it's suboptimal. for everyone.

if bristol and bath were joined by a direct route (it's only 11 miles in a straight line), say segregated infrastructure along the A4 designed for commuting cyclists, then most of those cyclists would use that instead. but instead we have to share. don't expect a better path that's more fit for that purpose to built any time soon. after all, we 'already have a cycle path'. it's not like roads, where overuse and conflict are used as a primary argument to build more roads. precisely the opposite.

there's a nice saying i learnt doing engineering: "your system is perfectly designed to give you the results you're getting." If the infrastructure we have is causing conflict then what we need is better infrastructure. not better behaviour.

finally, the idea that "When we take to two wheels, we all have a collective responsibility to ourselves and to the rest of our communities to ensure we demonstrate that investing in us is a good thing" is nonsense. Who ever said that about vehicle infrastructure? no more roads until everyone stops speeding and talking on their mobile phones? there is no collective *we*, people on bikes are a disparate as people in cars.

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Bristolbybike | 11 years ago
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"We need to take a leaf out of Amsterdam’s book,”
... and build proper cycle paths on busy routes and not crappy shared paths.

From what I've seen in the Netherlands, It's a big myth that everyone cycles slowly. And shared paths are a rarity.

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John_the_Monkey replied to Bristolbybike | 11 years ago
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Bristolbybike wrote:

"We need to take a leaf out of Amsterdam’s book,”
... and build proper cycle paths on busy routes and not crappy shared paths.

From what I've seen in the Netherlands, It's a big myth that everyone cycles slowly. And shared paths are a rarity.

'Zactly. But while we have these leisure paths being pressed into service as commuter routes, a bit of care needs to be taken by us as the faster, heavier party in the interaction, imo.

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harry | 11 years ago
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I commute on the Bristol/Bath cycle path, and while I commute at a 'fast' pace, I always make sure to make myself aware to any pedestrians/joggers etc. This is confounded by the majority of joggers being plugged into iPods, who are startled when I pass them despite rings of bells and calls of attention. It has to work two ways!

That being said, I've often seen people on time trials bikes at peak (commuting) times and wondered whether it was an appropriate time to be barreling up and down at almost 30mph...

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angus h | 11 years ago
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Note to self: don't jog in to work. It blurs the line between transport and sport, and that's bad  3

(He's right to a point, racing bikes bring out the same mentality in some people as streamlined cars with ridiculously low suspension.. but yes, consideration is what matters, not choice of equipment)

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